Learn About Flu and Other Respiratory Viruses
Flu (influenza) is a contagious condition that affects the respiratory system. The flu is different from a cold and typically manifests abruptly. Symptoms include fever, chills, runny nose, sore throat, dry cough, muscle aches, and fatigue. Other viruses can cause similar symptoms to the flu, such as the common cold, which is caused by a different virus. However, the flu is more severe and lasts longer than a cold.
Flu season usually starts in October and goes through to May, usually peaking between December or February. In the US, there has been a surge in respiratory syncytial virus or RSV and the flu. In fact, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has estimated that a total of 13 million people have been afflicted with the flu this season, resulting in 120,000 hospitalizations and 7,300 deaths.
Types of Influenza Viruses
Influenza viruses are divided into four types: A, B, C, and D. Learn about flu strains, and how they affect people:
- Type A—These are the most common types of flu viruses and are the ones responsible for the majority of human flu cases. Type A viruses are classified into subtypes by examining the two proteins which cover the outer layer of the virus, namely hemagglutinin (H) and neuraminidase (N). The subtype of Type A influenza is determined by the combination of 18 different H proteins and 11 different N proteins. An example of this is H1N1.
- Type B—These are less common than Type A and are primarily responsible for localized outbreaks and seasonal epidemics. Type B influenza viruses are usually less severe than Type A and typically cause milder symptoms. Unlike Type A, Type B viruses do not have subtypes.
- Type C—These are relatively rare and typically lead to mild respiratory issues in humans. Unlike Types A and B, Type C influenza viruses do not cause widespread outbreaks or epidemics in humans.
- Type D—They have only recently been discovered and are not known to cause illness in humans. Type D viruses are primarily found in cattle and are believed to be capable of infecting humans, although no human infections have been reported so far.
Influenza viruses are constantly changing, and new strains may emerge over time. It is important to get vaccinated against influenza every year to protect against the most current strains of the virus. Haven’t had your flu shot yet? Find a clinic that provides flu shots in Bayton, Tx.
Flu Prevention Tips
Below, you will find helpful tips and resources to help you become aware of the steps you can take to guard yourself and others against the flu, and to help put an end to the transmission of germs.
- Wash your hands: To guard yourself from the flu, it is important to frequently wash your hands with soap and water. Make sure to rub the soap onto your skin for a minimum of 20 seconds.
- Avoid close contact: If you’re around someone who is sick, try to maintain a distance of at least six feet. This will help reduce your risk of catching their germs.
- Avoid touching your face: Germs can easily be spread from your hands to your eyes, nose, or mouth. To prevent the spread of germs, it is important to avoid touching your face without washing your hands.
- Disinfect surfaces: Be sure to sanitize surfaces that are regularly handled, like door handles and worktops. This will help stop the transmission of germs.
- Practice good health habits: Eating a healthy diet, getting enough sleep, exercising regularly, and managing stress can help keep your immune system strong and protect you from getting sick.
- Get vaccinated: One of the most effective ways to prevent the flu is to receive a flu shot. Doing so will enable your body to make antibodies that guard against the influenza virus.
Vaccination is the Best Protection
Vaccination is the best protection against flu and other viruses. Vaccines work by introducing a small amount of a weakened or inactivated form of a virus or bacteria into the body. The body then recognizes the virus or bacteria and produces antibodies to fight it. If a person is exposed to the virus or bacteria in the future, the body is able to recognize it and fight it off quickly.
Vaccines are available for a variety of viruses and bacteria, including the flu, measles, mumps, rubella, pertussis, rotavirus, and more. It’s important to get vaccinated according to the recommended schedule.
Getting vaccinated is especially important for children, pregnant women, and those with weakened immune systems. It’s also important for people who are at an increased risk of complications from certain illnesses, such as people with chronic conditions, healthcare workers, and people who live in long-term care facilities. If you are in need of flu vaccine or any urgent medical care, Urgentcare MDs clinics are always available to assist you.
Benefits of Getting a Vaccine
The flu vaccine, also known as the influenza vaccine, is an important form of preventive healthcare that can offer numerous benefits to those who receive it including:
- Prevent the spread of the influenza virus
- Reduces the risk of getting the flu by 70-90%
- Helps the body build immunity to the virus
- Help protect your families and communities from the flu
- Less likely to experience severe symptoms and complications
- Reduces the risk of hospitalization linked to flu
- Prevent deaths related to flu
Where to get a flu vaccine in Baytown, Tx?
If you are looking for a trusted clinic that offers flu vaccines in Bayton, Tx, look no further. UrgentCareMDs specializes in the treatment of emergencies, ailments, and injuries. We take pride in providing our patients with accurate diagnoses and treatments, including flu vaccine, covid testing, x-rays, and more.
If you require medical advice, you can come and visit our offices for a consultation:
Contact us today for any inquiries, or to schedule an appointment. We are here to assist you in leading a healthier lifestyle!
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The material contained on this site is for informational purposes only and DOES NOT CONSTITUTE THE PROVIDING OF MEDICAL ADVICE, and is not intended to be a substitute for independent professional medical judgment, advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare providers with any questions or concerns you may have regarding your health.